Bakan Tun\u00e7, Avrupa Birli\u011fi ve Avrupa Konseyi ile Bakanl\u0131k i\u015fbirli\u011fiyle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Alternatif Uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131n\u0131n Geli\u015ftirilmesi Projesi\u201d kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen Hakimlere Y\u00f6nelik Arabuluculuk ve Tahkim Bilgilendirme Semineri\u2019nde kat\u0131ld\u0131.\n
Adalet Bakan\u0131 Tun\u00e7,\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez 2013\u2019te uygulanmaya ba\u015flanan arabuluculu\u011fun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir h\u0131zla geli\u015fti\u011fini belirterek, ilk \u00f6nce ihtiyari olarak d\u00fczenlenen bu sistemle hukuki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n arabulucu sistemi ile daha az s\u00fcrede ve \u00e7ok daha az masrafla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.\nKira davalar\u0131nda arabulucuya ba\u015fvuru say\u0131s\u0131 129 bin 259\u2019u buldu\n
Adalet Bakan\u0131 Y\u0131lmaz\u00a0Tun\u00e7, arabuluculu\u011fun kapsam\u0131n\u0131 daha da geni\u015flettiklerini kaydederek, \u015fu verileri payla\u015ft\u0131:\n
\u201cBu kapsamda kira davalar\u0131nda arabulucuya ba\u015fvuru say\u0131s\u0131 129 bin 259\u2019u buldu. Bu ba\u015fvurulardan 69 bin 239\u2019u anla\u015fma ile sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Anla\u015famama say\u0131s\u0131 ise 41 bindir. Bu da demek oluyor ki 138 binden fazla vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yarg\u0131ya ta\u015f\u0131madan bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l yolla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oluyoruz. Hatta s\u00f6z konusu say\u0131ya, kirac\u0131lar\u0131n aile bireylerini de katarsak bu say\u0131 \u00e7ok daha fazla olacakt\u0131r. Say\u0131lar bize anla\u015fma say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, anla\u015fmama say\u0131s\u0131ndan fazla oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.\n
7. Yarg\u0131 Paketi ile getirdi\u011fimiz arabuluculuk konular\u0131 ile ilgili ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n giderilmesi uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 32 bin 647, kat m\u00fclkiyeti uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klardan kaynakl\u0131 7 bin 511, kom\u015fuluk hukuku uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 2 bin 590, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinden kaynakl\u0131 437 ve buna az \u00f6nce bahsetti\u011fim kira uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynaklanan 129 bin 259 ba\u015fvuruyu eklersek toplam 172 bin 444 ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 100 bine yak\u0131n insan\u0131n adliyeye d\u00fc\u015fmeden uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.\u201d\n
Bakan Tun\u00e7, ihtiyari ve zorunlu arabuluculukta 2013\u2019ten bu yana toplam 5 milyon 486 bin ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 3 milyon 573 bin 900\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn anla\u015fmayla sonu\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ba\u015far\u0131 oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 67 oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.\nTahkim yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131, sade ve esnek bir yarg\u0131lamad\u0131r\n
Temel olarak taraflar\u0131n \u00fczerinde serbest\u00e7e tasarrufta bulunabilece\u011fi konularla ilgili uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n, tahkime elveri\u015fli oldu\u011funu, tahkimde taraflar\u0131n kendi aralar\u0131nda anla\u015farak hakemleri tayin edebilecekleri gibi mahkemece ya da bir tahkim merkezince hakemin belirlenmesi yolunu da tercih edebildiklerini anlatan Adalet Bakan\u0131\u00a0Y\u0131lmaz Tun\u00e7, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:\n
\u201cTahkimde en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zellik, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n, o uyu\u015fmazl\u0131k konusunda uzman, alanda tecr\u00fcbeli hakemler vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ve yasa ile belirlenen k\u0131sa s\u00fcrelerde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesidir. Tahkim yarg\u0131lamas\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131, sade ve esnek bir yarg\u0131lamad\u0131r. Tahkimde hakem se\u00e7me olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131, konusunda uzman hakemlerin g\u00f6rev yapmas\u0131, uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclebilmesi, taraflar\u0131n yarg\u0131lama usul\u00fcn\u00fc serbest\u00e7e belirleyebilmesi, gizlili\u011fin hakim olmas\u0131 ve tahkimde verilen kararlara kar\u015f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 sebeplerle iptal davas\u0131 ve temyiz yoluna ba\u015fvurulabiliyor olmas\u0131 gibi \u00f6zellikler adalet aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda taraflar\u0131n tahkimi tercih etmesinin sebeplerinden sadece baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d\n
Bakan\u00a0Tun\u00e7, yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015fletmelerine yat\u0131r\u0131m yaparken hukuki g\u00fcvence ve istikrar arad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, yat\u0131r\u0131m ortam\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli, adil ve istikrarl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 kazan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.\n
Bu kapsamda yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n, yat\u0131r\u0131m yapacaklar\u0131 \u00fclkede arad\u0131klar\u0131 en \u00f6nemli unsurlardan birinin hukuki g\u00fcvenlik ilkesi oldu\u011funu dile getiren\u00a0Adalet Bakan\u0131 Tun\u00e7, \u201cYat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan hukuki uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n en k\u0131sa, sade ve etkili \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6zebilecekleri hukuki mekanizmalar\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lan \u00fclkede bulunmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. Sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fumuz hukuki g\u00fcven sayesinde yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in \u00fclkemiz olduk\u00e7a cazip bir ticaret merkezi haline gelmi\u015ftir. \u00dclkemiz, maalesef birtak\u0131m kara propagandaya sahne oluyor. \u00dclkemizde hukuki g\u00fcvenli\u011fe sad\u0131k kal\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik birtak\u0131m ele\u015ftiriler yap\u0131ld\u0131. Rakamlara, geli\u015ftirdi\u011fimiz alternatif \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm y\u00f6ntemlerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00fclkemizde hukuka g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fin daha da sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Bu anlamdaki kara propagandalara da f\u0131rsat vermemek laz\u0131m.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.\nHukuki g\u00fcvenlik olmasa, yabanc\u0131 \u015firketler T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yat\u0131r\u0131m yapar m\u0131?\n
Bakan\u00a0Tun\u00e7, rakamlara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bunun T\u00fcrkiye aleyhinde bir kampanya oldu\u011funu, bunun da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de birtak\u0131m siyasi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerle kara propagandaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini ve buna itibar edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.\n
Adalet Bakan\u0131 Y\u0131lmaz\u00a0Tun\u00e7, konu\u015fmas\u0131na \u015fu \u015fekilde devam etti:\n
\u201cBu kapsamda 22 y\u0131lda \u00fclkemize 262 milyar 338 milyon dolar yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca 80 bin 504 yabanc\u0131 sermayeli \u015firket \u00fclkemizde faaliyet g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 2002\u2019de do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m yapan \u015firket say\u0131s\u0131 5 bin 600. 2023 sonu itibar\u0131yla \u00fclkemizde do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131, \u015firket say\u0131s\u0131 5 bin 600\u2019den 80 bin 504\u2019e \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hukuki g\u00fcvenlik olmasa, bu yabanc\u0131 \u015firketler T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelip yat\u0131r\u0131m yaparlar m\u0131yd\u0131? Miktara bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman 2002\u2019de do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 sermaye miktar\u0131 15 milyar dolar. 2023\u2019te 262 milyar 338 milyon dolar. Nereden nereye geldi\u011finin de a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stergesi. O nedenle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hukuki g\u00fcvenli\u011fin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u2018gelmeyin, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmay\u0131n\u2019 diyen muhalefetin liderlerine de itibar edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini bir kez daha vurgulamak istiyorum.\u201d\n
\u00a0\n","created_at":"2024-02-26T13:02:09.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-02-26T13:02:09.000000Z"}