\u00d6zkan KARAKAYA\/ ARDAHAN \u2013 BHA\n
Ardahan \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, karbonmonoksit zehirlenmelerine kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131larda bulundu.\n
Ardahan \u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00fclkede bilgisizlik, yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131m ve ihmal y\u00fcz\u00fcnden soba, \u015fofben, baca zehirlenmelerinin her y\u0131l k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda, \u00f6zellikle al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 havalarda tehlikeli boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.\n
\u0130l Sa\u011fl\u0131k M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc; \u201cG\u00fcneybat\u0131dan esen bir r\u00fczgar olan lodos nedeniyle her y\u0131l onlarca ki\u015finin \u00f6zellikle sobadan olmak \u00fczere s\u0131zan karbonmonoksit gaz\u0131 ile zehirlendi\u011finin belirtildi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131klamada, karbonmonoksitin renksiz, tats\u0131z, kokusuz, yan\u0131c\u0131, zehirli bir gaz oldu\u011fu ifade edilerek, \u015f\u00f6yle denildi: \u201cV\u00fccuda solunum yolu ile girer ve do\u011frudan kana ge\u00e7erek oksijen al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 engeller, zehirlenme ve \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olur. Hava gaz\u0131, k\u00f6m\u00fcr vb. \u0131s\u0131tma amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lan her t\u00fcr soba ve ocakta yanma s\u0131ras\u0131nda olu\u015fur. Karbonmonoksit zehirlenmeleri s\u0131kl\u0131kla; kapal\u0131 ortamlarda a\u00e7\u0131k ocaklar, bacas\u0131 \u00e7ekmeyen soba, \u015fofben, bacas\u0131z gaz sobalar\u0131nda yak\u0131t\u0131n iyi yanmamas\u0131 nedeni ile meydana gelir. Karbonmonoksit ile meydana gelen zehirlenmelerde k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7erisinde t\u0131bb\u0131 m\u00fcdahale yap\u0131lmazsa, zehirlenmeler \u00f6l\u00fcmle sonu\u00e7lanabilir. Hastan\u0131n bilinci a\u00e7\u0131k ise temiz havaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131p ard\u0131ndan sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131 bilinci kapal\u0131 ise oda havaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p 112 Acil Servis Ambulans\u0131 ile hastaneye sevki sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.\n
GAZ ZEH\u0130RLENMELER\u0130 KONUSUNDA UYULMASI GEREKEN KURALLAR\u00a0\u00a0VE\u00a0ALINACAK \u00d6NLEMLER\n\nSoba Ve Bacalarla \u0130lgili Uyulmas\u0131 Gereken Kurallar\nKullan\u0131lan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u0131s\u0131tma cihaz\u0131n\u0131n kalite belgesine sahip olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na, garantilerine ve garanti s\u00fcrelerine dikkat edilmeli,\nKullan\u0131lan yak\u0131t\u0131n standartlara uygunlu\u011fu kontrol edilmeli, izin belgesi olmayan sat\u0131c\u0131lardan k\u00f6m\u00fcr al\u0131nmamal\u0131,\nA\u015f\u0131r\u0131 doldurulan soban\u0131n, \u00a0duman yolu daralaca\u011f\u0131, soba i\u00e7inde d\u00fczensiz \u0131s\u0131 da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle de baca \u00e7eki\u015fi zay\u0131flayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in soba yak\u0131l\u0131rken a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 doldurulmamas\u0131na dikkat edilmeli,\nS\u00f6nmekte olan sobaya asla tutu\u015fmas\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 yak\u0131tlar konulmamal\u0131, yak\u0131t yava\u015f yava\u015f ilave edilmeli, yatmadan \u00f6nce sobaya kesinlikle yak\u0131t konulmamal\u0131,\n\u0130yi \u0131s\u0131nmayan ve alttan yak\u0131lan k\u00f6m\u00fcr sobalar\u0131nda karbon monoksit zehirlenmesi riski artaca\u011f\u0131ndan soba tutu\u015fturulurken yak\u0131t\u0131n \u00fcstten yanmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131,\n\u00d6zellikle al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 lodoslu havalarda \u00f6l\u00fcm olaylar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in e\u011fer bacalar standartlara uygun de\u011filse al\u00e7ak bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 havalarda soba yak\u0131lmamal\u0131, yak\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlu ise gece yatarken mutlaka tam olarak s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmeli,\nSoba borular\u0131n\u0131n birbiriyle birle\u015ftirilmesinde hava ve baca gaz\u0131 s\u0131zd\u0131rmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131,\nSoban\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yer s\u00fcrekli havaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131,\nBacalar standartlara uygun ve yal\u0131t\u0131ml\u0131 olmal\u0131, d\u00fczenli olarak temizletilmeli,\nDuman\u0131n geri tepmesini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in bacalar\u0131n en \u00fcst noktas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcst noktas\u0131ndan\u00a01 metre\u00a0daha y\u00fcksekte olmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131 ve baca \u015fapkas\u0131 mutlaka tak\u0131lmal\u0131,\nBinalar\u0131n Yang\u0131ndan Korunmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki mevzuat h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine uyulmas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.\n\u015eofben Kullan\u0131m\u0131nda Dikkat Edilecek Hususlar\nAl\u0131nan cihaz\u0131n kalite belgesi ve garantilerine dikkat edilmeli,\n\u015eofben mutlaka bacaya ba\u011flanmal\u0131, baca ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 olmayan (bina ayd\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na v.b. ba\u011fl\u0131) \u015fofben asla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131,\n\u015eofbenin monte edilece\u011fi mekan yeterli b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte olmal\u0131, \u015fofben m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse banyo yerine balkona veya ba\u015fka bir havadar mekana tak\u0131lmal\u0131, \u015fofbenin montaj\u0131 yetkili servis taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmal\u0131,\n\u015eofben zehirlenmeleri genellikle gaz ka\u00e7aklar\u0131ndan de\u011fil, yeterli havaland\u0131rma yap\u0131lmayan yerlerde yetersiz hava ve yetersiz yanma sonucunda oksijen oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi ve karbonmonoksit oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckselmesiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in \u015fofbenin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yere s\u00fcrekli temiz hava girmesi sa\u011flanmal\u0131,\nBacalar yatak odalar\u0131ndan, merdiven sahanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bina giri\u015flerinden, havaland\u0131rma bo\u015fluklar\u0131ndan, \u00e7at\u0131 aras\u0131ndan, banyo ve tuvaletten ge\u00e7irilmemeli,\nKonutlarda gaz ka\u00e7aklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 uygun yerde detekt\u00f6r bulundurulmal\u0131,\n\u00a0Lodos \u00a0S\u00fcresince \u00a0Dikkat\u00a0 Edilecek Hususlar\nLodos esintisinin etkili oldu\u011fu s\u00fcre boyunca gerekmedik\u00e7e soba yak\u0131lmamal\u0131,\nYanmakta olan soba yatmadan evvel mutlak surette s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmeli,\nBina yanlar\u0131nda veya \u00e7at\u0131 sa\u00e7ak altlar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcmemeye veya durmamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmeli,\nKopan, sarkan ve yere d\u00fc\u015fen elektrik hatlar\u0131na ve kablolar\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131lmamal\u0131 ve bu gibi durumlar\u00a0186\u00a0no\u2019lu telefondan\u00a0Elektrik Ar\u0131za Servisi\u2019ne bildirilmeli,\n\u00c7\u00f6kme veya yang\u0131n tehlikesinin bulundu\u011fu durumlarda derhal\u00a0110\u00a0no\u2019lu telefondan\u00a0\u0130tfaiye Servisi\u00a0aranmal\u0131,\nOrtaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek acil sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131nda derhal\u00a0112\u00a0no\u2019lu telefondan\u00a0Acil Yard\u0131m Servisi\u00a0aranmal\u0131,\nDo\u011falgaz \u015eebekesi ile ilgili ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek sorunlarda\u00a0187\u00a0no\u2019lu telefondan\u00a0Do\u011falgaz Ar\u0131za Servisi\u00a0aranmal\u0131,\nKarbonmonoksit zehirlenmesinin mutlaka hastanede tedavi edilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle zehirlenme durumunda, \u00a0Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131,\u00a0 \u00fccretsiz\u00a0114\u00a0no\u2019lu\u00a0Zehir Dan\u0131\u015fma Merkezi\u00a0aranarak, zehirlenmelerde yap\u0131lacak ilkyard\u0131m hakk\u0131nda gerekli bilgiler\u00a0 al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.\n\n","created_at":"2023-11-23T15:20:13.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-11-23T15:20:13.000000Z"}