Ba\u015fkan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcker,, S\u00f6mestri tatilin ebeveynler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n tablet, bilgisayar, televizyon, ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon, sosyal medya, kullan\u0131m\u0131na k\u0131s\u0131tlama getirilmeli kullan\u0131rken d\u00fczenli molalar verilmelidir.\u201d dedi.\n
Hakan BAKAR\/S\u0130VAS-BHA\n
20. B\u00f6lge Kuzeydo\u011fu Optisyen-G\u00f6zl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fcler Odas\u0131 Taylan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcker, \u201cSoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmayan bilgisayar ba\u015f\u0131nda kapal\u0131 mek\u00e2nlarda vakit ge\u00e7iren \u00e7ocuklarda miyopi art\u0131yor. 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131, 5 milyardan fazla insan\u0131n miyopi olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cihaz sahipli\u011fine y\u00f6nelik ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. 6 ila 15 ya\u015f aras\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n %59\u2019unda ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f. Tablete sahiplik oran\u0131 ise %42. Bilgisayara sahip \u00e7ocuk oran\u0131 ise %44. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n %41\u2019inin sosyal medya hesab\u0131 var. En \u00e7ok da \u201carkada\u015flar\u0131yla ileti\u015fim kurmak\u201d. Video izlemek i\u00e7in %66, oyun i\u00e7in %56 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yorlar. Pandemi s\u00fcresince \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n evde kalma s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile birlikte \u00c7ocuklar a\u00e7\u0131k havada aktivitelere te\u015fvik edilmelidir. Ebeveynler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n tablet, bilgisayar, televizyon, ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon, sosyal medya, kullan\u0131m\u0131na k\u0131s\u0131tlama getirilmeli kullan\u0131rken d\u00fczenli molalar verilmelidir.\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.\n
\u201cE\u011fitim materyallerinin %80\u2019nide g\u00f6rsel malzemedir\u201d\n
Ba\u015fkan K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcker, \u201c\u201dHer \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7ocuktan birisinin g\u00f6z\u00fc bozuk. \u00d6\u011frendiklerimizin %83 n\u00fc g\u00f6zlerimizle sa\u011flar\u0131z. G\u00f6zlerimiz v\u00fccudumuzun D\u00fcnya\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan pencereleridir. G\u00f6zl\u00fck \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun g\u00f6zlerini D\u00fcnya\u2019ya a\u00e7abilir. G\u00f6rmeyen \u00e7ocuk \u00f6\u011frenemez. G\u00f6rme kusurlar\u0131 az bir masrafla restore edilebilir. G\u00f6zl\u00fck \u00f6\u011frencilerin ders ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 performans\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltir. \u00d6\u011frenciler her y\u0131l kay\u0131t yenilerken tam g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerine, dair g\u00f6z doktorundan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir raporu kay\u0131t evraklar\u0131na eklenmesinin \u015fart ko\u015fulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde uygulanmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6\u011frencilerin okul ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 Say\u0131n Fahrettin Koca, \u201c\u0130lk\u00f6\u011fretim birinci s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencilerimizde g\u00f6rme taramas\u0131 yapaca\u011f\u0131z.\u201d ifadesini kulland\u0131.Tarama s\u00fcreci devam ediyor. Bu taramalar yeti\u015fkinleri de kapsayacak \u015fekilde geni\u015fletilmelidir. D\u00fczenli g\u00f6z muayenesi, k\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011fe neden olan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n erken te\u015fhisine ve tedavisine imk\u00e2n verir. Trafik kazlar\u0131nda can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r, \u00fcretim i\u015f verimlili\u011fini ve \u00f6\u011frencilerin okul ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. Ki\u015filer, g\u00f6rme fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli sebeplerle kaybedebilir. G\u00f6rme bozuklu\u011fu ile m\u00fccadele etmek demek temel nedensel ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 demektir.( glokom, katarakt, refraktif kusur, diyabetik retinopati ve mak\u00fcler g\u00f6z hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi. ) \u00dclkemizde, glokom, katarakt, diyabet ve ya\u015fa ba\u011fl\u0131 mak\u00fcler dejenerasyonu (AMD) erken d\u00f6nemde te\u015fhis etmek ve bu rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan g\u00f6rme bozukluklar\u0131na yol a\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 engellemektir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, refraktif kusurlar\u0131 d\u00fczeltilebilecek hastalara ula\u015fmak, bu hastalar\u0131n ya\u015fam kalitesini konforunu ve g\u00fcvenliklerini art\u0131rmak olmal\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00f6rme kayb\u0131 ki\u015fiyi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkiler. \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131s\u0131tlar s\u0131n\u0131rlar ve hayattaki ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131n\u0131, ya\u015fam kalitesini engeller. G\u00f6rme kayb\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda depresyona yol a\u00e7abilir. Deprasyon riski 3.5 kat daha fazlad\u0131r. Depresyonu te\u015fhis ve tedavi etmek kamu sa\u011fl\u0131k maliyetini art\u0131r\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar \u00e7o\u011funlukla en \u00f6nemli duyu organ\u0131 g\u00f6zlerine de\u011fer vermelerine ra\u011fmen yine de her y\u0131l bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerden dolay\u0131 g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na u\u011frar. Baz\u0131 insanlar iyi g\u00f6rebiliyorsa, g\u00f6rme ile ilgili bir problemleri yoksa sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00f6zlerinin oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler. G\u00f6rmelerindeki kademeli de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, azalmay\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman fark etmeyebilirler. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6rmedeki de\u011fi\u015fiklik ve azalman\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015flanmayla ilgili oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise g\u00f6rme ile ilgili problemlerin kendili\u011finden d\u00fczelece\u011fini kaybolaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmektedirler. G\u00f6z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi, g\u00f6rme profilini y\u00fckseltmek, k\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011fe neden olacak hastal\u0131klar\u0131n erken te\u015fhis ve tedavisi, refraksiyon kusurlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi i\u00e7in g\u00f6z muayenelerinin d\u00fczenli sa\u011fl\u0131k kontrol\u00fcn\u00fcn bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline getirilmesi ihtiyac\u0131 ilgili planlamalar yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fczenli g\u00f6z muayenesi genel sa\u011fl\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Periyodik g\u00f6z muayenesi ve G\u00f6zl\u00fck \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f bir toplum in\u015fa etmenin anahtar\u0131d\u0131r. Her \u015fey bir g\u00f6z muayenesi ile ba\u015flar. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve tam bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ,her \u00e7ocu\u011fun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in e\u015fit f\u0131rsata sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.\u201d \u015feklinde ifade etti.\n
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\u00a0\n","created_at":"2024-01-22T11:21:10.000000Z","updated_at":"2024-01-22T11:21:10.000000Z"}